Truly Bhutan Travel

10 Days

Thangbi Mani Festival

  • Start Date: 17 September 2024
  • End Date: 19 September 2024
  • Destination: Bumthang
  • Venue: Thangbi Lhakhang, Choekhor.

Thangbi Mani Festival Overview:

Thangbi Mani festival is one of the most popular festivals held in Choekhor Gewog in Bumthang. The highlight of the festival is the fire blessing (Mewang) ceremony, performed on open ground. The lay monks perform purification rituals while people jump over flames to purify themselves. Several mask dances are also performed. It is believed that the festival would bring peace and prosperity and ensure a better harvest for the entire community.

Thangbi Mani is a unique festival that displays the rich tradition and celebrates the cultural heritage of this ancient monastery in Thangbi Lhakhang, founded in 1470 by the Shamar Rinpoche, Choki Drakpa. The iron curtain at the entrance is said to have been cast by the saint himself. Thangbi Lhakhang is located beyond Kurjey Lhakhang.

Explore the Thangbi Mani Festival: A Cultural Spectacle in Bhutan

The Thangbi Mani Festival, a vibrant four-day cultural extravaganza, showcases the rich traditions of an ancient Bhutanese monastery. Celebrated annually between the 14th and 17th days of the eighth month of the Bhutanese calendar, this festival is a collaborative effort of the Thangbi, Goling, and Kharsath villages. Unfortunately, the festival’s traditional charm is under threat due to social changes and migration, diminishing community support and financial challenges.

Pre-festival activities commence on the 13th day with public rehearsals of mask dances. The main festival begins with offerings to local deities and an enchanting display of mask dances and folk performances until midnight. A unique feature is the Ginsek ceremony, which aims to dispel evil spirits.

The 15th day, coinciding with the full moon, marks the ceremonial procession from the Temple, highlighted by the Mewang ceremony (fire blessing). Participants jump over flames to purify themselves from sins, with a belief that thrice jumping over the flame wards off bad luck for a year. The day is further adorned with mask and folk dances, including the sacred Goem Bernak dance.

Attending the Thangbi Mani Festival offers a glimpse into Bhutanese legends, like the dramatic story of Karma Pakdhi and his protectors Mahakali and Goembernak, celebrated through the Goem Bernak dance. This dance, with its unique costume detail of one trouser leg rolled up, symbolizes Goembernak’s hurried intervention to save Karma Pakdhi from a Chinese king.

The festival also includes traditional practices like Chang drinking rituals, symbolic dough ball throwing to ward off evil spirits, and the offering of Chang and Puta (buckwheat noodles) to guests, a practice with historical significance dating back to the reign of King Jigme Wangchuk.

In summary, the Thangbi Mani Festival is not just a display of Bhutanese cultural heritage but a deep dive into the community’s spiritual beliefs, historical narratives, and traditional practices. It’s a must-visit for anyone seeking an authentic cultural experience in Bhutan.

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Detailed Program

The flight to Paro is one of the most spectacular mountain flights in the world, with a constantly changing panorama of some of the highest mountains on earth. Our Host will meet you at Paro airport. After lunch enjoys afternoon sightseeing around Paro, including a visit to the National Museum, Ta Dzong. This museum houses many religious relics; works of art and handicrafts offering a great orientation into Bhutan’s historical and cultural past.

Next, visit the Rimpung Dzong to see the painting of the great saint Milarepa, considered the master of meditation by the Bhutanese and believed to have attained enlightenment in a lifetime. Dzong’s are large monasteries and district administrative centers, which were once strategic forts. Afterward, walk to the beautiful cantilever wooden bridge still in use.

Overnight at your hotel in Paro.

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After breakfast hike to Taktsang Monastery. The trail is broad and the walk of approximately 1.5 to 2 hours uphill takes you high above the Paro valley. The view of Taktsang Monastery built on a sheer cliff face 900 meters above the valley floor is a spectacular sight. The great Guru Rimpoche is said to have flown here on the back of a tigress when he brought the teachings of the Buddhist Dharma to Bhutan in the 8th Century. Nearby there is a teahouse where you can stop for lunch.

In the afternoon drive to the ruins of the 17th Century Drukgyel Dzong, a historic monument built by the Zhabdrung to commemorate his victory against invading Tibetans in 1644. In fine weather, the towering peak of the sacred Mount Jomolhari (7314m) appears as a stunning backdrop. On the return drive to Paro, visit 7th Century Kyichu Lhakhang, one of the 108 temples constructed by the Tibetan king Songtsen Gampo. Kyichu is built in a manner similar to the Jokhang in Lhasa.

Overnight at your hotel in Paro.

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Drive over the Dochu-La pass (3,100 meters), which on a clear day offers an incredible view of Himalayan peaks before descending into balmy Punakha valley (about 3 hrs total driving time). The drive through the countryside affords a glimpse of everyday life in this most remote of Himalayan kingdoms. In the Dochu-La area, there are vast Rhododendron forests that grow to tree size and bloom in late April/early May covering the mountains in a riot of glorious spring color.

Punakha was the ancient capital of Bhutan. On arrival, visit Punakha Dzong, the “Palace of Great Happiness” built in 1637 by the Zhabdrung, the ‘Unifier of Bhutan’. It is the winter headquarters of the Je Khenpo and hundreds of monks who move en masse from Thimphu to this warmer location. The three-story main temple of the Punakha Dzong is a breathtaking example of traditional architecture with four intricately embossed entrance pillars crafted from cypress and decorated in gold and silver. It was here in 1907 that Bhutan’s first king was crowned.

Afterward enjoy a short walk to Chimi Lhakhang, the temple of the Drukpa Kuenley who is also known as the Divine Madman. He inherited the Divine Madman title since he revolted against orthodox Buddhism in his time. He taught the people that religion is an inner feeling and that one doesn’t need to be an ordained monk. He is also considered a symbol of fertility and most childless couples go to his temple for blessing.

Overnight at your hotel in Punakha/ Wangduephodrang.

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Drive from Punakha to Bumthang via Trongsa (8 hrs) over the Dochu-La pass (3,100m) and Pele La pass (3,420m) on the Black Mountain range. En route visit beautiful Chendebji Chorten, erected in the 18th century. The imposing Trongsa Dzong can be viewed across a deep canyon to signal your approach to the town around a curving road.

Trongsa is the ancestral home of Bhutan’s ruling dynasty. After lunch, visit Trongsa Dzong, the largest Dzong in Bhutan. The view from the Dzong is spectacular and one can see across the landscape for many miles. Also, visit the Ta Dzong museum housing an incredible collection of historical artifacts of the Royal Family.

Continue driving to Bumthang, home to some of Bhutan’s oldest Palaces and temples. The valley’s barley fields, apple groves, and meadows lay below huge hills that climb up towards the Himalayan mountain wall separating Bhutan from Tibet.

Overnight at your lodge in Bumthang.

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Today you will witness the festival of Tangbi Mani. You can see the lay monks perform the purification rituals Mewang ceremony (fire blessing), which is performed on open ground.

All the people jump over the flame three times as it is believed that it will wash away all the sins and misfortunes for the entire year. Masked dances and folk dances are performed in the enclosed courtyard of the temple.

In the afternoon visit Kurjey Lhakhang, one of the most sacred places in the kingdom where Bhutan’s patron saint Guru Rimpoche meditates.

Overnight at your lodge in Bumthang.

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Explore some of the many sites of the Bumthang valley, including 7th-century Jambay Lhakhang. It dates back to the origins of Buddhism in Bhutan and is one of the Kingdom’s oldest temples. Also visit Jakar Dzong and Tamshing Lhakhang, founded in 1501 by Pema Lingpa and containing interesting and ancient Buddhist wall paintings.

You may also visit 14th century Tang Rimochen Lhakhang where Guru Rinpoche meditated and Mebar Tsho (Burning Lake), where some of Guru Rinpoche’s treasures were found in the 15th century by the famous treasure discover Pema Lingpa. It’s a good location to meditate.

Overnight at your lodge in Bumthang.

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Start early today for Gangtey, about 6 hrs from Bumthang. Farmhouses and temples dot the landscape and you will see local farmers wearing the traditional woven bamboo hats of central Bhutan. The wide and picturesque Phobjikha valley is one of Bhutan’s few glacial valleys, and chosen winter home of black-necked cranes (November – March) migrating from the Tibetan plateau. Visit Gangtey Goenpa (Monastery), the only Nyingmapa monastery in western Bhutan, and explore Phobjikha Valley with time to view the Black-Necked Cranes.

Overnight at your hotel in Phobjikha.

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Once a rustic village sitting in a broad, fertile river valley, Thimphu is today the nation’s bustling capital. Enjoy a full day of sightseeing, including a visit to the stunning Buddha Dordenma Statue, made of bronze and gilded in gold, and the National Memorial Chorten depicting the Buddhist faith in the form of paintings and statues. This temple was first initiated by the Third King as a protection from the negative elements of modernization, and as a monument to world peace.

The Royal Queen Mother completed it as a memorial stupa for the Third King who passed away in 1972. Continue to the 12th-century Changangkha Temple and The National Library housing the collection of Bhutanese scriptures dating back to the 8th century. In the late afternoon, depart for Paro.

Overnight at your hotel in Paro.

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Breakfast in the hotel then drives to the airport for the flight to your onward destination.

Tashi Delek!

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  • Inclusion
  • Exclusion
  • Insurance
  • Airport pick-up and drop-off by private vehicle.
  • 3-star accommodation (4 & 5 stars may require an additional premium update).
  • Bhutan visa fee – including all necessary processing
  • Route Permit
  • Three meals per day during your stay in Bhutan
  • A licensed Bhutanese tour guide
  • All land transportation by private vehicle
  • Camping equipment and haulage for trekking tours
  • Sightseeing as per itinerary
  • Monuments entrance fees where applicable
  • Drinking water
  • All internal taxes and charges
  • A sustainable development fee of $200. (This sustainable development fee goes towards free education, free healthcare, and poverty alleviation, along with the building of infrastructure.)
  • Airfare & Travel Insurance
  • Expenses of personal nature, Tips to guides and drivers
  • Expenses occurred due to unavoidable events i.e. road wrecks, flight delays etc.

Package does not include insurance of any kinds, and that you are required to obtain separate coverage from your home country before your trip begins.

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