Trongsa Tshechu, the sacred and temporal heart of the country is a two-day journey from Thimphu. Situated in central Bhutan, it was once the seat of power over central and eastern regions. Both the first and second kings of Bhutan ruled the country from this ancient seat and it is customary for the crown prince to serve as the Trongsa Penlop (“governor before ascending the throne).
The dzong built in 1648, is a massive structure with many levels, sloping down the contours of the ridge upon which it is built. The Dzong’s highly strategic position, on the only connecting route between Eastern and Western Bhutan, allowed the Trongsa Penlop to control travel and trade in the country effectively placing him in command of the whole of the Central and Eastern Bhutan of the country. Of the many festivals held in various parts of Trongsa, the grandest is the three-day annual Trongsa Tshechu. This festival brings together people from all walks of life and falls someone of December.
In addition to traditional mask dances, visitors can witness the unfurling of the sacred Thongdrol and receive blessings from high-ranking monks. People also receive blessings from the sacred Nangtens which is opened during the last day of the Tshechu.